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Nazis' 'perfect Aryan' really was a Jewish girl

The newlyweds came to Berlin to make it big. In 1934, just after Adolf Hitler took control of Germany, the young woman became pregnant with a child who would soon become known as the "perfect Aryan."

Hessy Levinsons Taft, now 80, gave this magazine cover, emblazoned with her baby photo, to the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial in Israel, and, in 1990 recorded an oral history for the U.S. Holocaust Museum. The "perfect Aryan" child used in Nazi propaganda was actually Jewish. The photo of her holding a doll was taken in Berlin in 1937.
Hessy Levinsons Taft, now 80, gave this magazine cover, emblazoned with her baby photo, to the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial in Israel, and, in 1990 recorded an oral history for the U.S. Holocaust Museum. The "perfect Aryan" child used in Nazi propaganda was actually Jewish. The photo of her holding a doll was taken in Berlin in 1937.Read moreTHE WASHINGTON POST

WASHINGTON - The newlyweds came to Berlin to make it big. In 1934, just after Adolf Hitler took control of Germany, the young woman became pregnant with a child who would soon become known as the "perfect Aryan."

The photo was everywhere. It adorned a Nazi magazine that held a contest to find the "perfect" Aryan baby and was later splashed across postcards and storefronts.

Less well known, however, was that the "Aryan" girl was actually Jewish.

The girl, now 80, is Hessy Levinsons Taft, and she recently presented the magazine cover bearing her baby photo to the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial in Israel and offered her tale to the German newspaper Bild. But the extended version of what happened is found in an oral history she gave to the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1990.

It begins in 1928, when her parents went to Berlin. Her father, Jacob Levinsons, crooned in a chocolate-smooth baritone. His wife, Pauline Levinsons, had studied at the renowned Riga Conservatory in Latvia.

Jacob had accepted a position at a local opera house and taken the stage name of Yasha Lenssen, his daughter told the Holocaust Museum. It was a time of surging anti-Semitism in Berlin, and when "they found out that his name really was Levinsons," she said, "they decided to cancel his contract."

"Without any money" and living in a "very, very cramped one-room" apartment, the Levinsons welcomed the birth of Hessy on May 17, 1934. Hessy Levinsons told the museum that when she was 6 months old, "my mother took me to a photographer. One of the best in Berlin! And he did - he made a very beautiful picture."

They liked it so much that they framed it. They had thought the picture was a private family photo. But soon after, a woman who helped clean the apartment arrived to deliver some surprising news.

"You know," the woman said, "I saw Hessy on a magazine cover in town."

The parents were terrified. Why was their Jewish infant on the cover of a Nazi magazine lauding Hitler's exploits?

They contacted the photographer, according to Hessy's account. "What is this?" the daughter says her mother asked. "How did this happen?"

The photographer told her he had been asked "to submit my 10 best pictures for a beauty contest run by the Nazis. So were 10 other outstanding photographers in Germany. So 10 photographers submitted their 10 best pictures. And I sent in your baby's picture."

"But you knew that this is a Jewish child!" the mother exclaimed.

"I can laugh about it now," Britain's Telegraph newspaper quotes Taft, now a chemistry professor at St. John's University in New York, as saying. "But if the Nazis had known who I really was, I wouldn't be alive."